📍貴陽 甲秀樓



甲秀樓,位於貴州省貴陽市南明河畔
建於明萬歷二十六年(1598年)
是貴陽的地標性建築
也是貴州文化的象徵之一
其名“甲秀”取“科甲挺秀”之意
寄托了文人登科及第、才華出衆的美好願望。甲秀樓爲三層木結構閣樓,飛檐翹角
雕梁畫棟,與浮玉橋、翠微閣相連
構成一幅古樸雅致的黔中畫卷
2006年被列爲全國重點文物保護單位

甲秀樓的歷史與貴陽的文化發展緊密相連。明代貴陽作爲貴州政治中心,甲秀樓不僅是文人雅士聚會吟詩之地,也是祈求科舉成功的象徵。樓內保存的清代名士題寫的楹聯、碑刻,記錄了黔地文脈的興盛。周圍南明河水清澈,河畔古樹掩映,展現了黔地“天人合一”的自然哲學。甲秀樓還與貴陽的紅色文化相融,附近曾是革命活動的重要場所,承載了貴州人民追求進步的精神。

甲秀樓的文化內涵深邃,融合了巴蜀文化的包容與黔地風情的靈動。它不僅是建築藝術的瑰寶,更是黔中士人志向與智慧的象徵。樓內“以天下爲己任”的楹聯,彰顯了貴州文人胸懷家國的情懷。甲秀樓週邊夜市熱鬧,花溪牛肉粉、絲娃娃等黔菜飄香,吸引遊客體驗貴陽的市井煙火。甲秀樓以其歷史底蘊與人文氣息,成爲貴陽“爽爽”文化的核心,寄托了黔地人民對美好生活的向往與傳承。

Jiaxiu Tower

Jiaxiu Tower, perched on the Nanming River in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, was built in 1598 during the Ming Dynasty’s Wanli era. A landmark of Guiyang and a symbol of Guizhou’s culture, its name “Jiaxiu,” meaning “outstanding scholars,” reflects aspirations for academic success and intellectual brilliance. This three-story wooden pavilion, with its upturned eaves and ornate beams, connects to the Fuyu Bridge and Cuiwei Pavilion, forming a graceful tableau of Guizhou’s aesthetic heritage. In 2006, it was designated a national key cultural relic protection site.

Jiaxiu Tower is deeply intertwined with Guiyang’s cultural evolution. During the Ming Dynasty, as Guizhou’s political center, the tower served as a gathering place for scholars to compose poetry and pray for success in imperial examinations. Its preserved Qing Dynasty couplets and stone inscriptions chronicle the flourishing of Guizhou’s literary tradition. Surrounded by the clear Nanming River and ancient trees, the tower embodies the Guizhou philosophy of harmony between humanity and nature. Its proximity to sites of revolutionary activity further ties it to Guizhou’s progressive spirit.

The cultural significance of Jiaxiu Tower blends the inclusivity of Bashu culture with the vibrant charm of Guizhou’s heritage. Beyond its architectural splendor, it symbolizes the aspirations and wisdom of Guizhou’s scholars. The couplet inside, urging one to “take the world as one’s responsibility,” reflects the region’s intellectual and patriotic ethos. The surrounding night markets bustle with life, offering Guizhou delicacies like Huaxi beef noodle soup and silk dolls, immersing visitors in Guiyang’s lively culture. Jiaxiu Tower, with its historical depth and humanistic allure, stands as a cornerstone of Guiyang’s “refreshing” identity, embodying the people’s pursuit of beauty and cultural continuity.

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